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Cyber Security Engineers design, implement, and manage security measures to protect an organization's digital assets and infrastructure.
Secure the network with firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS), access controls, and regular security updates.
Threat hunting is a proactive approach to identifying and mitigating threats. It involves actively searching for anomalies and potential security issues.
Design a VPN solution with strong encryption, authentication, and access controls. Implement multi-factor authentication and regular security audits.
A SOC monitors, detects, responds to, and mitigates security incidents in real-time, safeguarding an organization's digital assets.
Security incident response is the process of detecting, analyzing, and responding to security incidents. It minimizes damage, improves recovery, and enhances security measures.
Use web application security testing tools, code reviews, and vulnerability scanning to identify and remediate security vulnerabilities.
SIEM systems collect and analyze log data, offering real-time threat detection and facilitating incident response.
Implement advanced threat detection, network segmentation, zero trust security models, and continuous monitoring to detect and mitigate APTs.
Implement strong access controls, data encryption, multi-factor authentication, and regular security audits to ensure cloud security and data protection.
Zero-day vulnerabilities are unknown vulnerabilities that attackers can exploit. Mitigate the risk through rapid patching, intrusion detection, and monitoring.
Implement network segmentation, conduct regular audits, and enforce strong authentication to secure IoT devices and protect against IoT-related threats.
Secure coding practices help prevent vulnerabilities by addressing security issues during the development process, reducing the risk of exploitation.
Security policies define guidelines and rules for protecting an organization's information assets and implementing security measures, influencing security practices.
Review vendor security policies, conduct security audits, and require compliance with security standards to minimize risks associated with third-party vendors.
Security incident reports document the details of security incidents, providing organizations with insights to analyze, learn from incidents, and improve security measures.
Security awareness training educates employees about cybersecurity best practices, reducing the risk of human errors and security breaches.
Employ access controls, monitor user activities, and establish clear policies and procedures to address and prevent insider threats.
Bug bounty programs encourage external researchers to find and report vulnerabilities, enhancing an organization's overall security by identifying and mitigating potential threats.
Secure data at rest using encryption and access controls. For data in transit, use secure communication protocols like TLS/SSL.
Use mobile device management (MDM) solutions, enforce encryption, keep software updated, and educate users about secure mobile practices to protect against mobile threats.
A data breach response plan outlines steps for identifying, containing, notifying, and mitigating a data breach, ensuring a structured and timely response.
Notify the vendor, assess the incident's impact, and collaborate to contain and resolve the issue while reevaluating vendor security practices.
Encryption protects data by converting it into a secure format that can only be decrypted with the correct key, ensuring confidentiality and integrity.
Implement strict access controls, intrusion detection systems, and regular vulnerability assessments to safeguard critical infrastructure from cyber threats.
Secure IoT devices through network segmentation, strong authentication, and firmware updates. Challenges include limited security features and diverse device types.
A security assessment framework provides a structured approach to evaluate and improve an organization's security posture, aiding in risk identification and management.
Mitigate DDoS attacks using DDoS protection services, rate limiting, load balancing, and content delivery networks to ensure service availability.
Container security focuses on securing application containers, ensuring isolation, vulnerability management, and secure deployment practices.
Security information sharing platforms facilitate collaboration and threat intelligence sharing among organizations to enhance collective cybersecurity defense.
Implement security tools and practices, conduct code reviews, and integrate security into the DevOps lifecycle to prevent vulnerabilities.
A security risk assessment identifies threats, vulnerabilities, and potential impacts, allowing organizations to prioritize controls and develop a risk management plan.
Secure APIs through authentication, authorization, and encryption, and conduct regular security assessments to protect against API threats.
Evaluate the technology or software for security features, vulnerabilities, and compliance with security standards through assessments and testing.
A security awareness program educates employees about cybersecurity best practices. Effectiveness is measured through assessments, simulated phishing, and incident reports.
Use privileged access management (PAM) solutions, enforce the principle of least privilege, and monitor and audit privileged user activities.
Disaster recovery and business continuity plans ensure that an organization can recover from unexpected events, minimizing data loss and downtime.
Employ secure coding guidelines, conduct regular code reviews, use static and dynamic analysis tools, and prioritize patch management.
Secure the network perimeter with firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS), access controls, and regular vulnerability assessments.
IAM involves managing user identities, access permissions, and authentication methods to ensure that only authorized users can access resources and systems.
Implement strong access controls, encryption, multi-factor authentication, and regular security audits to ensure cloud security and data protection.
A secure SDLC integrates security practices at every stage of software development, reducing the risk of security vulnerabilities in software products.
Use data loss prevention (DLP) solutions, access controls, encryption, and employee training to prevent data exfiltration and unauthorized access.
Security as code integrates security checks and practices into code repositories and automated pipelines, ensuring early detection and mitigation of security issues.
Use secure VPNs, implement remote access controls, enforce strong authentication, and educate remote employees on security best practices
A risk assessment identifies and quantifies potential threats and vulnerabilities, allowing organizations to prioritize risks based on their potential impact and likelihood.
Implement user behavior analytics (UBA), access controls, and monitoring to detect and respond to suspicious activities and potential insider threats.
Security incident classification categorizes security incidents based on their severity, helping organizations prioritize responses and allocate resources effectively.
Secure file and data transfer with encryption, secure file transfer protocols, access controls, and data loss prevention (DLP) solutions.
Threat modeling involves identifying and assessing potential security threats and vulnerabilities, helping organizations design and implement effective security controls and safeguards.
